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EIA: LNG imports make up growing share of Colombia's natural gas supply
Colombia is importing more liquefied natural gas (LNG) as its domestic production falls, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). LNG imports accounted for a record 31% of Colombia's monthly natural gas supply in July 2026, the EIA said, citing data from the country's gas market administrator.
Average marketed natural gas production in Colombia fell from 1,070 million cubic feet per day in 2022 to 772 million in 2025, and averaged 673 million between January and August 2026, according to the EIA. The agency said the country's main gas fields have been declining since 2022 with no large discoveries developed to replace them, and proved reserves fell 39% between 2022 and 2025.
Colombia has one operating LNG import terminal, near Cartagena, which is being expanded, the EIA said. Other terminal projects are targeting startup in late 2026 or next year.
The EIA said a potential drought linked to a strong El Niño could limit hydroelectric generation and increase demand for gas-fired power. Colombia's government has declared a national disaster in anticipation of the drought. Hydropower supplied 81% of Colombia's electricity in 2025 but fell to 66% in July 2026, according to the EIA. If a strong El Niño persists, natural gas will likely play a larger role in electricity generation, the agency said.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration.
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